Estudo comparativo da utilização do sesmt (nr-4) e da cipa (nr-5) com relação ao número de acidentes de trabalho na indústria da construção civil

Abstract

The growth of the construction sector in Brazil has contributed indirectly to the increase in accidents because there was an increase in the number of employees in this economic sector and these workers are subjected to high levels of risk. The Regulatory Norms were drafted No. 4 and No. 5 of the Ministry of Labour and Employment (MLE), which they should be implemented in businesses aimed at protecting the physical integrity and promote the health of the worker, through members responsible for preventing accidents and occupational diseases. Due to the importance of these standards was resolved verify that the scaling of the participating members of the SESMT (Specialized Services in Safety Engineering and Occupational Medicine) NR-4 and CIPA (Internal Commission for Accident Prevention) NR5 are being made correctly sizing and what impact this will have on the number of workplace accidents. The theoretical framework is structured around concepts related to construction aggregates regulatory standards. The methodology this is a qualitative study where the scenario of data collection was on construction sites of a company located in the city of Fortaleza, state of Ceará. By collecting data, it was found that the works not properly regulated by NR-4 showed the accidents occurring accumulation of office of members of SESMT that hindered the fulfillment of their duties and also the lack of awareness of engineers of the works that often impede the realization of trainings for non-stop production and workers who do not assimilate the training. So to improve the application of the rules in this study should be taken preventive measures that can be critical to raise awareness for the company's largest investment in work safety and employees so they can reduce the number of accidents.