Os processos dêiticos no discurso literário

Abstract

This dissertation presents a critical review of a studies in the area of deitics processes and a reflection about its characteristics joint of Text Linguistic. For this, we decided to observe the deitc behavior in the literary discourse because it uses the language of a specific form and it explores its stylistics effects. We propose that, when we consider the specific by literary text, we can obtain a different classification about deitics elements, something still no studied for the literature about the subject. Because this specificity, we use the concepts by Literature Theory and French Analyze of Discourse. In ours analysis, we observed that the different spoke instances presents in the literary texts and the stylistics effects by this discourse can to make a no deitc expression becomes a deitc expression. We observe this after an analysis of 20 stories by 10 Moderns and Contemporaries Brazilian writers. Our analysis has as focus the function and no the form of deitics, but the form was not ignored. We certificated, besides the expressions that are deitics only in the literary text, others expressions are deitics only in a spoke instance. The results still show that there is a relationship between some deitics and some stylistics effects.